Trump declares 30 percent tariffs on EU, Mexico
Trump shared the news in letters addressed to European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum, which he posted on Truth Social. He criticized Mexico for insufficient efforts to combat fentanyl trafficking into the US, stating the tariff could be reduced if Mexico succeeds in curbing cartel activity and the opioid flow.
In his letter to von der Leyen, Trump condemned the EU’s trade deficit with the US and indicated that the tariff might be lowered if the EU removes its tariffs and trade barriers against American products. These new tariffs are in addition to existing sector-specific tariffs, such as the 25% levies on steel, aluminum, and automobile imports imposed earlier this year.
Trump also warned that he would increase tariffs if the EU or Mexico retaliates and that he would waive tariffs on imports from companies that choose to build or manufacture products within the US.
Mexico and the EU are among the US’s largest trade partners, exporting $505 billion and $606 billion worth of goods to the US last year, respectively.
Responding to the announcement, von der Leyen said the EU is working toward a resolution before August 1 but will defend its interests with proportionate countermeasures if needed. She also expressed concern that the trade conflict could cause lasting damage to EU-US relations, saying the relationship “may never go back to what it used to be.”
Earlier this year, Trump had imposed 20% tariffs on EU imports, prompting retaliatory measures from Brussels. Though the US later reduced many tariffs to 10% amid market turmoil, the freeze expired recently, and no final trade deal has been reached between Washington and Brussels.
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